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How old Does a Classic Car Have to Be?

Posted on 2024-11-18

The term “classic car” is widely used, but there is often some confusion about what actually qualifies a vehicle for this status. Determining what qualifies as a classic car is about more than age — it also involves the vehicle's rarity, character and nostalgia. 

Understanding the distinctions that set classic cars apart can help car owners better navigate registration, insurance, valuation and the search for their next classic piece. 

Table of Contents

How Old Are Classic Cars? 

Generally, cars at least 25 years old fall under the classic car category. However, the definition can vary depending on state laws, car clubs and insurers. Many enthusiasts and car collectors also believe a car's classic status hinges on its cultural impact, design and originality.

For Insurance

Each insurance provider may have their own definition of “classic,” as unique vehicles may need special coverage. There is no uniform definition, although if the vehicle exceeds its purchase price, it may be considered a collectible. To qualify for classic car insurance coverage, your vehicle needs to meet this criteria:

  • Limited use: The car is not for every commuting. Policies may include mileage limitations or the fact that you own a primary-use car.
  • Car shows: The limited use provision may also include extending the travel to auto club meet-ups and car shows. In this case, you would need to get specialized coverage for these trips.
  • Driving record: Any serious offenses, like repeat speeding violations or reckless driving, on your driving record may disqualify you from getting classic car insurance.
  • Secure storage: Some insurance providers require proof that the vehicle is stored in a residential storage unit or garage, where it is locked up and protected from the elements.

For Vehicle Registration

States have varying definitions for what they consider a classic vehicle — antique, historic and classic cars may even have different license plate labeling. Some states have stricter mileage limitations than insurers. You can find more information on this from your state's Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) or the Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV) website. 

What Are Classic Car Requirements?

Specific criteria and a blend of subjective and objective standards help define what constitutes a classic car. Under the guidance of automotive organizations like the Antique Automobile Club of America and enthusiasts, cars are classified as classic when they meet specific age, historical, cultural and originality requirements.

Cultural or Historical Significance

Classic cars are also recognized for their impact on automotive history and broader cultural trends. A classic car typically exemplifies some or all of the following:

  • Cultural symbolism: Vehicles like the Pontiac GTO or the iconic Caddilac Eldorado got their classic status in part because of their association with significant social or cultural movements. They particularly reflect the aesthetics of their time period.
  • Design innovation: Models that set new design standards, like the Volkswagen Beetle or the All-American Ford Mustang, became iconic due to their unique style. These design innovations shaped or represented automotive design during their eras.
  • Technological breakthrough: Cars with pioneering technology, like the original Porche 911, set standards in performance and engineering and are often considered classics for their contributions to technological progress.

Condition and Level of Originality

For a car to be truly classic, originality often plays a key role. Vehicles with original parts, materials and specifications are often prioritized:

  • Authenticity over modifications: Heavy customization, especially if it significantly alters the car's function or appearance, can diminish its classic status. 
  • Condition or restorability: Many car enthusiasts value cars that are fully restoreable to their original state, even if they are not in pristine condition.
  • Parts and features: Ideally, a classic car has a high percentage of original parts or replicas matching the original design and materials.

Rarity and Production Numbers

Rarity can also elevate a car's classic status. Limited production numbers, like some models of the Aston Marin CB5 or Lamborghini Miura, carry added allure. Due to their scarcity, special editions with unique trims, engine specifications or once-off designs are also sought after.

What's the Difference Between Classic, Vintage and Antique Cars?

When it comes to categorizing cars as classic, vintage or antique, the distinctions primarily hinge on age, cultural value and historical significance. Understanding the differences helps clarify conversations around car valuation, collecting and preservation.

Antique Cars

An antique car is manufactured before 1975 or at least 45 years old, which makes these vehicles overlap with classic status in some circles. Antique cars like the Ford Model T, which dates back to the early 20th century, are among the earliest mass-produced automobiles and hold immense historical value. Due to their age, antique cars are often delicate and may need extensive restoration or conservation to be kept in working condition.

Classic vs. Vintage Cars

The vintage car age usually refers to vehicles manufactured between 1919 and 1930, including the Ford Model A or Rolls-Royce Phantom 1. These vehicles are valued for their handcrafted details and pioneering advancements in engineering. Compared to classic cars, vintage vehicles are rarer and often prized as historical artifacts that offer a glimpse into the early days of automotive history.

How Does a Classic Car's Age Impact Its Value?

Although age is a critical factor in determining a classic car's value, it does not increase its worth alone. Value is shaped by how age intersects with key factors like condition, desirability and historical context. As generations grow older, nostalgia also becomes a distinguishing factor. For example, baby boomers and Generation X collectors have historically driven demand for muscle cars like the Chevrolet Camaro and Ford Mustang, as these cars have special sentimental value for these generations.

Similarly, Gen X and millennials may increase the demand for cars from the 1980s and 1990s, like the BMW E30 or Mazda RX-7.

Get Your Fill of Classic Cars at Volo Museum

Understanding what defines a car as “classic” can deepen our appreciation for these timeless machines. While 20 to 40 years is the generally accepted range, true classic status is also influenced by the car's rarity, cultural impact and originality. Whether a car brings back memories or showcases a unique era of design, calling it a classic acknowledges the legacy it represents on the road.

The Volo Museum has been family-owned and operated since 1960, giving us a combined 130 years of automotive experience. Visit our 75-acre destination for over 400 varieties of classic, vintage, and antique vehicles. You can also see over 50 cars from your favorite movies and TV shows, as well as some unbelievable cars like a player piano hot rod or a 30ft Johnny Cash guitar hot rod! With over 50 exhibits filled with mechanical marvels, visitors of any age can spend the entire day here in amazement. Get your tickets today and expand your knowledge of classic cars. 

Are you looking to purchase or sell a classic car? We also buy classic cars and have a selection of cars available for purchase